How Utilities Can Reduce Non-Technical Losses
Ebin Thomas
Account Executive at Anyline
According to one recent study completed by the World Bank, it has been estimated that electricity distribution utilities lose a combined $96 billion in revenue every year. Much of this is due to non-technical losses, otherwise known as commercial losses.
It’s been estimated that these issues have the greatest impact on emerging markets, particularly in South Asia, Latin America and even Africa. For example, India alone loses $14 billion annually – pointing to an issue that must be addressed at all costs.
So how can utilities reduce their non-technical losses and come out all the better for it?
1. What are Non-Technical Losses?
In the utility sector, non-technical losses are losses which are caused by non-physical factors. In an overarching sense, they result from a company not charging the correct amount to a consumer based on their consumption.
In addition to consumer behavior issues, factors that contribute to NTLs can include instances of fraud like meter tampering, billing irregularities made by incorrect meter reading and more. Theft can even be a problem, such as in situations where direct connections to the grid are made that allow someone to bypass meters and access the grid entirely.
2. How do NTLs affect utility companies and economic development?
NTLs affect both utility companies and their consumers in a host of ways. For starters, these situations almost always result in raised prices for honest customers. Lost costs must be covered either by other consumers or by the government, neither of which is ideal.
From the perspective of the utility provider, NTLs also result in increased maintenance costs. They also reduce the ability of utility providers to make long-term plans based on the real demand of customers in a particular area as non-technical losses cannot be adequately measured.
NTLs also have a direct, negative impact on the environment and global electricity consumption as well, as customers tend to reduce their consumption when billed for what they really use.
3. What solutions can reduce fraud and energy theft?
Thankfully, there are a number of different approaches that utility providers can take to reduce both fraud and energy theft. They include but are certainly not limited to ones like:
- Field audits of meters. This is one of the best ways to identify energy fraud or theft, though it does require in-person visits and inspections to the homes of customers. The cost is significant, but the amount of fraud prevented may make the investment worth it.
- Reinforcing grid security. Protected cables are an effective way to help prevent people from tapping directly into the grid. While it won’t prevent meter fraud, it could still help mitigate risk – albeit at a cost of between $100 to $200 per customer.
- Reducing the ability for customers to tamper with meters. Prepaid meters are an effective solution to that end, especially when it comes to avoiding non-payment. It’s not as effective as avoiding the issues of theft or fraud, but when combined with other solutions it could prove to be a worthy investment. The cost here tends to range from between $90 to $120 per customer, on average.
- The installation of smart metering. This is one of the most effective solutions, as it’s highly reliable and it transmits relevant data to the utility provider automatically. The issue is that it’s also an expensive one – in emerging markets, the initial investment of smart meters far outweighs the amount of money lost due to NTLs.
- Reduce billing irregularities by using mobile meter reading. Oftentimes, billing errors are caused by the process itself – either by human error, system issues or some combination thereof. In situations where the meter reading process can be automated, those instances of error can be eliminated – thus leading to more accurate billing across the board.
5. How can they be integrated and used by utility workforces?
Anyline utility mobile meter reading technology can be easily integrated into an app thanks to its SDK (Software Development Kit) for the fast and secure transmission of meter reading data, all thanks to the advantages that mobile data scanning provides.
Anyline Meter Reading, offers an alternative to the traditional meter reading process. It’s a state-of-the-art solution that is built from the top down to prevent typing and reading errors, among other issues. It helps save time and there is absolutely no need for an employee to sit down and log into the online portal.
You can find out if mobile meter reading is the right solution for you by downloading our Energy & Water Demo App to test its capabilities.
